Licensing and copyright

Licensing

The article and any related published material are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0).

The terms of this license do not affect the rights of the author or other creative performer to protect the integrity and ownership of their work.

The copyright for the layout of the magazine and the cover belongs entirely to Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv.

All content is published in good faith, and the opinions expressed by the authors are theirs alone and do not necessarily reflect the viewpoint of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv.

Authors published in this journal agree to the following terms:

a. Authors reserve the right to author their work and transfer to the journal the right to first publish this work under the CC BY 4.0 license, which allows others to freely distribute the published work with mandatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication in this journal.

b. Authors have the right to enter into independent additional agreements on non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published in this journal (for example, to place the work in the electronic repository or publish in a monograph), provided that the link to the first publication in this journal.

c. The journal's policy allows and encourages authors to post manuscripts on the Internet (for example, in repositories or on personal websites) both before the submission of this manuscript and during its editorial processing, as it promotes productive scientific discussion and has a positive impact. on the efficiency and dynamics of citing published work.

Copyright

Copyright of any article remains with the author(s). Starting with volume 87 for the year 2025, the editorial office removes the copyright of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv for the article.

The publication of the article must be approved by all authors and responsible bodies of the institutes where the research was conducted, if any.

Authors may authorize one of their co-authors to act on their behalf and be a corresponding author responsible for correspondence with the journal's editorial team.

Authors may grant any third party the right to freely use the article, provided that the authors are indicated and the citation is properly executed.