Electrophysiological correlates of the functionality of musical news intros

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17721/2522-1272.2026.88.2

Keywords:

musical news intros, media influence, media effects, media functions, news, EDA, skin electrical resistance, orienting response

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the functionality of musical news intros as means of media influence. Functionally, each intro performs the function of attracting attention, which at the physiological level is considered as an orienting reaction of the organism in the form of changes in the electrical resistance of the skin hidden from consciousness. The presence of such a material substance of intros turns them into an instrument of hidden influence. The purpose of the article is to measure the electrical resistance of the skin during the perception of a musical news theme of the BBC. This study was conducted using the method of measuring electrodermal activity using the Shimmer 3 GSR+ device. Research results. An important fact of the study is the proven existence of an electrophysiological correlate of the beginning of the sound of a musical news intro in the form of a drop in skin resistance as a materially expressed orienting reaction to the intro. Regardless of the psychophysiological portrait of the individual, the so-called orienting reaction against the background of the basic level of electrical resistance of the individual, which is different for each, becomes undeniable and should be considered a scientifically proven fact.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Boucsein, W., Fowles, D. C., Grimnes, S., Ben-Shakhar, G., roth, W. T., Dawson, M. E., Filion, D. L., & Society for Psychophysiological Research Ad Hoc Committee on Electrodermal Measures (2012). Publication recommendations for electrodermal measurements. Psychophysiology, 49(8), 1017–1034. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2012.01384.x

Brosschot, J. F., Van Dijk, E., Thayer, J. F. Daily worry is related to low heart rate variability during waking and the subsequent nocturnal sleep period. International Journal of Psychophysiology. 2007. Vol. 63(1). P. 39–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2006.07.002

Chalmers, J. A., Quintana, D. S., Abbott, M. J., & Kemp, A. H. Anxiety disorders are associated with reduced heart rate variability: A meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2014. № 5. Article 80. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00080

Critchley, H. D., Garfinkel, S. N. Interoception and emotion. Current Opinion in Psychology. 2017. Vol. 17. P. 7–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.06.010

Dawson, M. E., Schell, A. M., & Filion, D. L. (2016). The Electrodermal System. In J. T. Cacioppo, L. G. Tassinary, & G. G. Berntson (Eds.), Handbook of Psychophysiology (pp. 217–243). chapter, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781107415782.010

Friedman, B. H. An autonomic flexibility–neurovisceral integration model of anxiety and cardiac vagal tone. Biological Psychology. 2007. Vol. 74(2). P. 185–199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2006.07.002

Kemp, A. H., Quintana, D. S., Gray, M. A., Felmingham, K. L., Brown, K., Gatt, J. M. Impact of depression and antidepressant treatment on heart rate variability: A review and meta-analysis. Biological Psychiatry. 2010. Vol. 67(11). P. 1067–1074. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.12.012

Kim, H. G., Cheon, E. J., Bai, D. S., Lee, Y. H., & Koo, B. H. Stress and Heart Rate Variability: A Meta-Analysis and Review of the Literature. Psychiatry Investigation. 2018. Vol. 15(3). P. 235–245. https://doi.org/10.30773/pi.2017.08.17

Lehrer, P. M., Gevirtz, R. Heart rate variability biofeedback: How and why does it work? Frontiers in Psychology. 2014. № 5. Article 756. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00756

Rizun, A. (2026). Results of research on musical news intros using the electrodermal activity measurement method (Shimmer) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18928492

Rizun, A. (2026, Березень 7). Музичні новинні заставки (music news intros). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18900651

Rizun, A., & Bielinska, I. (2025). Methodological approaches to studying the functions of musical news intros. Current Issues of Mass Communication, 37, 84-96. https://doi.org/10.17721/CIMC.2025.37.84-96

Shaffer, F., & Ginsberg, J. P. An Overview of Heart Rate Variability Metrics and Norms. Frontiers in Public Health. 2017. № 5. Article 258. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2017.00258

Thayer, J. F., Åhs, F., Fredrikson, M., Sollers, J. J., Wager, T. D. A meta-analysis of heart rate variability and neuroimaging studies: Implications for heart rate variability as a marker of stress and health. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 2012. Vol. 36(2). P. 747–756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.11.009

van der Meulen, M. J., van der Ven, A. H., Spinhoven, P., Kindt, M. Heart rate variability as a biomarker of burnout: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2017. Vol. 86. P. 120–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2017.09.005

Бєлінська, І., Різун, А. (2025). Електрофізіологічні кореляти новинних музичних заставок (експериментальні дані) [Electrophysiological correlates of news music intros (experimental data)]. Актуальні проблеми медіапростору: зб. доп. наук.-практ. конф. Київ–Вітербо, 164-166. https://journ.knu.ua/nauka1/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Current_Issues_book_of_abstracts-1.pdf

Published

2026-03-19

Data Availability Statement

Research materials and data are stored on the ZENODO platform:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18900651

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18928492 

How to Cite

Rizun, A., Bielinska, I., & Goian, V. (2026). Electrophysiological correlates of the functionality of musical news intros. Scientific Notes of the Institute of Journalism, 88(1), 24-37. https://doi.org/10.17721/2522-1272.2026.88.2

Most read articles by the same author(s)